Enhanced adsorption of Methylene Blue from aqueous solution bychitosan-g-poly (acrylic acid)/vermiculite hydrogel composites
Yi Liu , Yian Zheng , Aiqin Wang
DOI:
Received June 29, 2009,Revised September 04, 2009, Accepted , Available online
Volume 22,2010,Pages 486-493
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A series of chitosan-g-poly (acrylic acid)/vermiculite hydrogel composites were synthesized and used as adsorbents for the
investigation of the e ect of process parameters such as vermiculite content, pH of dye solution, contact time, initial concentration
of dye solution, temperature, ionic strength and concentration of surfactant sodium dodecyl sulfate on the removal of Methylene Blue
(MB) from aqueous solution. The results showed that the adsorption capacity for dye increased with increasing pH, contact time
and initial dye concentration, but decreased with increasing temperature, ionic strength and sodium dodecyl sulfate concentration in
the present of the surfactant. The adsorption kinetics of MB onto the hydrogel composite followed pseudo second-order kinetics and
the adsorption equilibrium data obeyed Langmuir isotherm. By introducing 10 wt.% vermiculite into chitosan-g-poly (acrylic acid)
polymeric network, the obtaining hydrogel composite showed the highest adsorption capacity for MB, and then could be regarded as a
potential adsorbent for cationic dye removal in a wastewater treatment process.
